Adding insult to surgical injury

MY WIFE Wendy recently underwent a routine colonoscopy at a teaching hospital in the Boston area. This effective and sometimes lifesaving procedure can locate and remove cancerous polyps in the colon (intestine). But Wendy was unlucky and experienced a medical injury that only occurs in one of 1,000 patients.

And as the hospital staff struggled to deal with the consequences of that injury, my wife and I got a first-hand look at the difficulty healthcare providers have in controlling patients' pain.

During her procedure, the colonoscope - a long, flexible, lighted tube - broke through the wall of her colon, creating a nickel-sized tear in the intestine. The injury could be seen immediately on the monitor. Wendy's doctor explained what had happened, apologized, and rushed her to the operating room for emergency surgery to prevent dangerous internal infections. The two-hour surgery was successful, and left Wendy with a 4-inch abdominal incision.

EWAD MORE @ BOSTON GLOBE

Nursing homes undertreat dementia patients' pain

Nursing home residents with dementia appear to be less likely to receive pain medication than other residents, even though they have just as many painful health conditions, a new study suggests.

Researchers at the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill evaluated data for 551 residents of six nursing homes across the state and found that residents who were cognitively impaired were less likely to receive regular doses of pain medication or to receive pain drugs at all.

This was despite the fact that dementia patients and cognitively healthy patients had similar rates of often-painful conditions like cancer, osteoarthritis and degeneration in the spinal disks.

Pain medications are often prescribed to be taken "as needed," the researchers note. The findings suggest that more nursing home residents with dementia should be on regularly scheduled doses of pain medication, they report in the Journal of Pain and Symptom Management.

READ MORE @ REUTERS