Tuesday, January 15, 2008

Guidelines To Improve Care Of Three Symptoms At End Of Life

The American College of Physicians (ACP) has issued new guidelines to improve palliative care at the end of life (EOL).

The guidelines say that clinicians should regularly assess people with serious illness at the end of life for symptoms of pain, shortness of breath, and depression; that they should use proven therapies to treat these conditions; and should ensure that advance care planning occurs for all patients with serious illness.

"Many Americans will face a serious illness at the end of life and their families will be involved in their care," said Amir Qaseem, MD, PhD, MHA, Senior Medical Associate in the Clinical Programs and Quality of Care Department of the Medical Education and Publishing Division at ACP. "We wanted to pull together best available evidence on improving care that relieves or soothes symptoms at the end of life. Evidence review showed that the three most common symptoms were pain, difficult breathing and depression, so our guidelines address these."

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